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Anna Riva (1922–2003) was the pen name of Dorothy Spencer, a well-known American occult author and manufacturer of hoodoo spiritual supplies. According to Catherine Yronwode, "Anna Riva" was a nom de plume that this author used only in her writing and business; Anna was her mother's name and Riva was her daughter's name.〔Carolyn Morrow Long (2001). ''Spiritual Merchants: Religion, Magick, and Commerce'', p. 126. The University of Tennessee Press. ISBN 1-57233-109-7.〕 According to ''Craft Magick'', Dorothy Spencer was born in 1923 and began writing as Anna Riva in the 1960s.〔(Anna Riva ). ''Craft Magick''. Retrieved 2010-07-25.〕 In ''Spiritual Merchants'', Carolyn Morrow Long described how the "1970s and 1980s saw the publication of a new crop of spell books" for products available from the same companies selling the books. "The best-known of these writers is the extremely prolific Dorothy Spencer, who writes under the name 'Anna Riva.'"〔 Spencer's books contained collected spells from many traditions, including Neopagan sources, European occultism, and the Judeo-Christian grimoire tradition. They often included mention of African American folk magic as well as Haitian Voodoo. In addition to writing books on magic, Spencer produced an extensive line of magical oils, incenses and powders which were sold by occult suppliers. When Spencer retired in the late 1990s, her company, International Imports of Los Angeles, was purchased by Indio Products, which continued to manufacture spiritual supplies bearing the Anna Riva name, as well as keeping her books in print. In 2000, the owner of Indio Products, Marty Mayer, stated that the woman known as Anna Riva was suffering from Alzheimer's disease. In ''Spiritual Merchants'' (2001), Carolyn Long wrote "Dorothy Spencer is now quite elderly and, unfortunately, suffers from Alzheimer's disease, so I was unable to interview her."〔Long, p. 216.〕 She died in 2003.〔SSDI〕 ==Bibliography== * ''Modern Witchcraft Spellbook'' (1973). ISBN 978-0-943832-02-9. * ''The Modern Herbal spellbook'' (1974). ISBN 978-0-943832-03-6. * ''Voodoo Handbook of Cult Secrets'', International Imports (1974). ISBN 0-943832-01-2. * ''Secrets of Magical Seals: A Modern Grimoire of Amulets, Charms, Symbols and Talismans'' (1975). ISBN 978-0-943832-04-3. * ''Spellcraft, Hexcraft and Witchcraft'' (1977). ISBN 978-0-943832-00-5. * ''Candle Burning Magic: A Spellbook of Rituals for Good and Evil'' (1980). ISBN 978-0-943832-06-7. * ''Powers of the Psalms: 375 Ways to Use Psalms'' (1982). ISBN 978-0-943832-07-4. * ''Devotions to the Saints'' (1982). ISBN 978-0-943832-08-1. * ''Prayer Book: A Treasury of Meditations, Devotions, Gems of Wisdom, and Verses for Daily Help.'' (1984). ISBN 978-0-943832-09-8. * ''Magic with Incense and Powders'' (1985). ISBN 978-0-943832-11-1. * ''Golden Secrets of Mystic Oils: Over 550 Oils and 1300 Spells'' (1990). ISBN 978-0-943832-16-6. * ''Your Lucky Numbers...Forever'' (1992). ISBN 978-0-943832-17-3. * ''Six Lessons in Crystal Gazing'' (1993). ISBN 978-0-943832-18-0. * ''Art of Divination'' (1995). ISBN 978-0-943832-23-4. * ''Voodoo Handbook of Cult Secrets'' (1996). ISBN 978-0-943832-01-2. * ''How to Conduct a Seance'' (1997). ISBN 978-0-943832-20-3. 抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』 ■ウィキペディアで「Anna Riva」の詳細全文を読む スポンサード リンク
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